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FTA Decisions No. 1 & 2 of 2025: Key Updates Every UAE Business Should Know

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On 1 March 2025, the UAE Federal Tax Authority (FTA) brought two new decisions into force that reshape several tax-administration processes. Below is a concise breakdown of what changed and why it matters to your organisation.
FTA Decision No. 1 of 2025

Cases for Extending Deadlines on Tax Assessment Reviews & Reconsiderations

The FTA may grant extra time to file a tax-assessment review or a request for reconsideration when the delay stems from circumstances such as:
  • a serious accident or illness affecting the authorised signatory
  • a temporary, uncontrollable business disruption
  • damage to records caused by a disaster
  • data loss during a sudden IT-system changeover
  • any other force-majeure event at the FTA’s discretion

The FTA will not extend a deadline if the delay was due to:
  • lack of awareness of tax obligations
  • negligence by a third-party adviser (e.g., tax agent)
  • the complexity of the underlying tax issue
  • the applicant simply being “too busy”

Effective date: 1 March 2025

FTA Decision No. 2 of 2025

Internal Policy on Clarifications & Directives
Released on 19 February 2025 and effective from 1 March 2025, this decision sets a formal framework for how the FTA issues:

a. Clarifications
  • Eligibility & rejection criteria for private and public clarifications
  • Minimum information required (see Annex A of the Decision)
  • When the FTA consults the Ministry of Finance—especially on BEPS Action 5 topics
  • Binding effect, scope, and expiry of issued clarifications
  • Turnaround timelines and procedures for additional information requests

b. Directives
  • Administrative exceptions (e.g., alternative formats for tax invoices or proof-of-export)
  • Input-tax apportionment decisions—fixed recovery percentages for VAT periods
  • Advance Pricing Agreements (APAs)—FTA will accept unilateral APA requests starting Q4 2025

What This Means for Your Business
  • Plan ahead: Tighten your filing calendars to avoid relying on deadline extensions.
  • Strengthen documentation: Robust record-keeping helps prove force-majeure events if an extension is required.
  • Leverage clarifications: Early engagement with the FTA can provide binding certainty on complex transactions.
  • Explore reliefs: Administrative exceptions and input-tax apportionment decisions can streamline VAT compliance.
  • Prepare for APAs: Multinationals should start gathering transfer-pricing data well before Q4 2025.